Short Sanskrit Shlokas with Meaning

A Sanskrit shloka is built from two lines, and the verses here are the shortest the collection holdsтАФfrom sixty-one characters upward. That brevity is not a loss. In a form this tight, every word is load-bearing, which is why these particular verses have been quoted, taught, and remembered for centuries.

Each is given in full: Devanagari text, IAST transliteration, meanings in Hindi and English, and the source it comes from. Nothing here is an extract or a fragmentтАФthese are complete verses that simply happen to be brief.

Every shloka in this collection was shared by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on X.

Compact two-line verses on steadiness, conduct, courage, and knowing when to let goтАФeach short enough to learn in a sitting and deep enough to return to.

1

рдордзреБ рд╡рд╛рддрд╛ рдЛрддрд╛рдпрддреЗ рдордзреБ рдХреНрд╖рд░рдиреНрддрд┐ рд╕рд┐рдиреНрдзрд╡рдГред рдорд╛рдзреНрд╡реАрд░реНрдирдГ рд╕рдиреНрддреНрд╡реЛрд╖рдзреАрдГрее

madhu v─Бt─Б с╣Ыt─Бyate madhu kс╣гaranti sindhavaс╕е ред m─Бdhv─лr naс╕е santv oс╣гadh─лс╕е рее

Meaning

May the air flow pleasantly and beneficially around us, may the rivers provide life-giving and nourishing water, and may herbs and plants bring health and well-being to all living beings.

2

рдЕрдЧреНрдирд┐рд░реНрдореВрд░реНрдзрд╛ рджрд┐рд╡рдГ рдХрдХреБрддреНрдкрддрд┐рдГ рдкреГрдерд┐рд╡реНрдпрд╛ рдЕрдпрдореНред рдЕрдкрд╛рдВ рд░реЗрддрд╛рдВрд╕рд┐ рдЬрд┐рдиреНрд╡рддрд┐рее

agnirm┼лrdh─Б divaс╕е kakutpatiс╕е pс╣Ыthivy─Б ayam ред ap─Бс╣Б ret─Бс╣Бsi jinvati рее

Meaning

Agni is the supreme power of the heavens and the primary source of all energy on earth. This fiery essence awakens the immense power hidden within the smallest particles of matter and spreads energy and motion throughout creation.

3

Source Unknown

рдмрдиреНрдзрдирдВ рдорд░рдгрдВ рд╡рд╛рдкрд┐ рдЬрдпреЛ рд╡рд╛рдкрд┐ рдкрд░рд╛рдЬрдпрдГред рдЙрднрдпрддреНрд░ рд╕рдореЛ рд╡реАрд░рдГ рд╡реАрд░рднрд╛рд╡реЛ рд╣рд┐ рд╡реАрд░рддрд╛рее

bandhanaс╣Б maraс╣Зaс╣Б v─Бpi jayo v─Бpi par─Бjayaс╕е ред ubhayatra samo v─лraс╕е v─лrabh─Бvo hi v─лrat─Б рее

Meaning

Whether in bondage or facing death, in victory or in defeat, the true hero upholds the spirit of courage in all circumstances and remains unwavering; this is genuine heroism.

4

рдЗрдиреНрджреНрд░рдВ рд╡рд░реНрдзрдиреНрддреЛ рдЕрдкреНрддреБрд░рдГ рдХреГрдгреНрд╡рдиреНрддреЛ рд╡рд┐рд╢реНрд╡рдорд╛рд░реНрдпрдореНред рдЕрдкрдШреНрдирдиреНрддреЛ рдЕрд░рд╛рд╡реНрдгрдГрее

indraс╣Б vardhanto apturaс╕е kс╣Ыс╣Зvanto vi┼Ыvam─Бryam ред apaghnanto ar─Бvс╣Зaс╕е рее

Meaning

O industrious people! Nurture those benevolent forces within your society that make the nation prosperous, aware and self-reliant. At the same time, firmly resist the destructive forces that create division, injustice and discontent in society.

5

рдХрд░реНрдордгрд╛ рдордирд╕рд╛ рд╡рд╛рдЪрд╛ рдпрджрднреАрдХреНрд╖реНрдгрдВ рдирд┐рд╖реЗрд╡рддреЗред рддрджреЗрд╡рд╛рдкрд╣рд░рддреНрдпреЗрдирдВ рддрд╕реНрдорд╛рддреНрдХрд▓реНрдпрд╛рдгрдорд╛рдЪрд░реЗрддреНрее

karmaс╣З─Б manas─Б v─Бc─Б yadabh─лkс╣гс╣Зaс╣Г niс╣гevate ред tadev─Бpaharatyenaс╣Г tasm─Бtkaly─Бс╣Зam─Бcaret рее

Meaning

Whatever a person continuously practices through their actions, thoughts, and words ultimately shapes their personality and draws them in that very direction; therefore, one should always give space only to beneficial subjects in one's thoughts and conversations.

6

рддреЗрдЬрдГ рдХреНрд╖рдорд╛ рдзреГрддрд┐рдГ рд╢реМрдЪрдорджреНрд░реЛрд╣реЛ рдирд╛рддрд┐рдорд╛рдирд┐рддрд╛ред рднрд╡рдиреНрддрд┐ рд╕рдореНрдкрджрдВ рджреИрд╡реАрдорднрд┐рдЬрд╛рддрд╕реНрдп рднрд╛рд░рддрее

tejaс╕е kс╣гam─Б dhс╣Ыtiс╕е ┼Ыaucam adroho n─Бtim─Бnit─Б ред bhavanti sampadaс╣Г daiv─лm abhij─Бtasya bh─Бrata рее

Meaning

Radiance, forgiveness, unwavering courage, purity of conduct, sincere dedication to the nation, and a humble personality free from arrogance - all these qualities are regarded as the characteristics of a person endowed with divine virtues.

7

рдпрджреНрдпрджрд╛рдЪрд░рддрд┐ рд╢реНрд░реЗрд╖реНрдард╕реНрддрддреНрддрджреЗрд╡реЗрддрд░реЛ рдЬрдирдГред рд╕ рдпрддреНрдкреНрд░рдорд╛рдгрдВ рдХреБрд░реБрддреЗ рд▓реЛрдХрд╕реНрддрджрдиреБрд╡рд░реНрддрддреЗрее

yad yad ─Бcarati ┼Ыreс╣гс╣нhas tat tad evetaro janaс╕е ред sa yat pram─Бс╣Зaс╣Г kurute lokas tad anuvartate рее

Meaning

Whatever a great person does, ordinary people follow in the same way. The behavior of a leader or an exemplary person serves as a guide for society and followers.

8

рдЧрддреЗ рд╢реЛрдХреЛ рди рдХрд░реНрддрд╡реНрдпреЛ рднрд╡рд┐рд╖реНрдпрдВ рдиреИрд╡ рдЪрд┐рдиреНрддрдпреЗрддреНред рд╡рд░реНрддрдорд╛рдиреЗрди рдХрд╛рд▓реЗрди рд╡рд░реНрддрдпрдиреНрддрд┐ рд╡рд┐рдЪрдХреНрд╖рдгрд╛рдГрее

gate ┼Ыokaс╕е na kartavyo bhaviс╣гyaс╣Б naiva cintayet ред vartam─Бnena k─Бlena vartayanti vicakс╣гaс╣З─Бс╕е рее

Meaning

One should not grieve over the past nor worry about the future; the wise act only in the present.

9

рдПрдХреЗрдирд╛рдкрд┐ рд╣рд┐ рд╢реВрд░реЗрдг рдкрд╛рджрд╛рдХреНрд░рд╛рдиреНрддрдВ рдорд╣реАрддрд▓рдореНред рдХреНрд░рд┐рдпрддреЗ рднрд╛рд╕реНрдХрд░реЗрдгреЗрд╡ рд╕реНрдлрд╛рд░рд╕реНрдлреБрд░рд┐рддрддреЗрдЬрд╕рд╛рее

eken─Бpi hi ┼Ы┼лreс╣Зa p─Бd─Бkr─Бntaс╣Г mah─лtalam ред kriyate bh─Бskareс╣Зeva sph─Бrasphuritetejas─Б рее

Meaning

Just as the sun lights the whole earth with its bright rays, in the same way a brave person can influence the whole world with his courage.

10

рдзрд░реНрдореЛ рдпрд╢реЛ рдирдпреЛ рджрд╛рдХреНрд╖реНрдпрдореН рдордиреЛрд╣рд╛рд░рд┐ рд╕реБрднрд╛рд╖рд┐рддрдореНред рдЗрддреНрдпрд╛рджрд┐рдЧреБрдгрд░рддреНрдирд╛рдирд╛рдВ рд╕рдВрдЧреНрд░рд╣реАрдирд╛рд╡рд╕реАрджрддрд┐рее

dharmaс╕е ya┼Ыo nayaс╕е d─Бkс╣гyam manoh─Бri subh─Бс╣гitam ред ity─Бdi guс╣Зaratn─Бn─Бс╣Б saс╣Еgrah─лn─Бvas─лdati рее

Meaning

One who is dutiful, truthful, skilful and has pleasing manners can never feel saddened.

11

рдЪрд▓рдиреНрддрд┐ рдЧрд┐рд░рдпрдГ рдХрд╛рдордВ рдпреБрдЧрд╛рдиреНрддрдкрд╡рдирд╛рд╣рддрд╛рдГред рдХреГрдЪреНрдЫреНрд░реЗрд╜рдкрд┐ рди рдЪрд▓рддреНрдпреЗрд╡ рдзреАрд░рд╛рдгрд╛рдВ рдирд┐рд╢реНрдЪрд▓рдВ рдордирдГрее

calanti girayaс╕е k─Бmaс╣Г yug─Бntapavan─Бhat─Бс╕е ред kс╣Ыcchre'pi na calatyeva dh─лr─Бс╣З─Бс╣Г ni┼Ыcalaс╣Г manaс╕е рее

Meaning

Even mountains, lashed by tempestuous winds, are shaken and set in motion at the time of dissolution; yet amid the gravest trials, the mind of the steadfast remains unwavering and undisturbed.

12

рджреЗрд╡рджреЗрд╡ рдЬрдЧрдиреНрдирд╛рде рд╕реБрд░рд╛рд╕реБрд░рдирдорд╕реНрдХреГрддред рдкреБрдгреНрдпрд╢реНрд▓реЛрдХрд╛рд╡реНрдпрдпрд╛рдирдиреНрдд рдкрд░рдорд╛рддреНрдордиреНрдирдореЛрд╜рд╕реНрддреБ рддреЗрее

devadeva jagann─Бtha sur─Бsuranamaskс╣Ыta ред puс╣Зya┼Ыlok─Бvyay─Бnanta param─Бtman namoтАЩstu te рее

Meaning

Lord Jagannath, the God of all gods and the Lord of the entire universe, is worshipped with reverence by the gods as well as by all living beings. His glory is sacred and auspicious. He is eternal, imperishable, infinite and the Supreme Soul who resides in the hearts of all beings. Repeated salutations to such Lord Jagannath.