[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":340},["ShallowReactive",2],{"layout:topics":3,"verse:hitahitam-sukham-duhkham":112},{"total":4,"topics":5},214,[6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,32,35,38,41,44,47,49,51,54,57,60,63,66,69,72,74,76,79,81,83,86,89,91,93,95,97,99,102,104,106,108,110],{"slug":7,"count":8},"character",41,{"slug":10,"count":11},"humility",9,{"slug":13,"count":14},"harmony",17,{"slug":16,"count":17},"perseverance",48,{"slug":19,"count":20},"courage",37,{"slug":22,"count":23},"karma",12,{"slug":25,"count":26},"duty",19,{"slug":28,"count":29},"success",31,{"slug":31,"count":20},"knowledge",{"slug":33,"count":34},"power",27,{"slug":36,"count":37},"health",10,{"slug":39,"count":40},"dharma",24,{"slug":42,"count":43},"wealth",16,{"slug":45,"count":46},"spirituality",43,{"slug":48,"count":20},"ethics",{"slug":50,"count":11},"peace",{"slug":52,"count":53},"discipline",44,{"slug":55,"count":56},"wellness",20,{"slug":58,"count":59},"nature",23,{"slug":61,"count":62},"non-violence",4,{"slug":64,"count":65},"selfless-service",14,{"slug":67,"count":68},"independence",5,{"slug":70,"count":71},"devotion",26,{"slug":73,"count":46},"wisdom",{"slug":75,"count":23},"unity",{"slug":77,"count":78},"leadership",7,{"slug":80,"count":11},"education",{"slug":82,"count":11},"governance",{"slug":84,"count":85},"diversity",3,{"slug":87,"count":88},"capability",15,{"slug":90,"count":68},"mentorship",{"slug":92,"count":11},"respect",{"slug":94,"count":43},"self-confidence",{"slug":96,"count":62},"yoga",{"slug":98,"count":88},"self-realization",{"slug":100,"count":101},"energy",6,{"slug":103,"count":68},"women",{"slug":105,"count":68},"culture",{"slug":107,"count":85},"individuality",{"slug":109,"count":78},"agriculture",{"slug":111,"count":85},"conservation",{"entry":113,"previous":224,"next":254,"relatedBySource":275,"relatedByTopic":312},{"slug":114,"devanagari":115,"transliteration":116,"topics":117,"date":118,"updatedAt":118,"xPostId":119,"xPostUrl":120,"status":121,"content":122},"hitahitam-sukham-duhkham","हिताहितं सुखं दुःखमायुस्तस्य हिताहितम्।\nमानं च तच्च यत्रोक्तमायुर्वेदः स उच्यते॥","hitāhitaṃ sukhaṃ duḥkham āyus tasya hitāhitam ।\nmānaṃ ca tac ca yatroktam āyurvedaḥ sa ucyate ॥",[36,55],"2026-09-23","2102578699220787245","https:\u002F\u002Fx.com\u002Fnarendramodi\u002Fstatus\u002F2102578699220787245","published",{"en":123,"hi":186},{"title":124,"summary":125,"meaning":126,"source":127,"alsoIn":-1,"postText":131,"commentary":132,"wordByWord":133},"Hitahitam Sukham Duhkham - What Ayurveda Encompasses","Charaka Samhita defines Ayurveda through beneficial and harmful, happy and unhappy forms of life and the measure of lifespan.","The science in which it is explained what kind of lifestyle is beneficial or harmful for human beings, what constitutes a happy or unhappy life, what distinguishes a healthy life from a diseased life and what should be adopted or avoided for a long and healthy life and in which the nature and measure of lifespan are also elaborately discussed, is called Ayurveda.",{"text":128,"chapter":129,"verse":130,"additional":-1,"partOf":-1},"Charaka Samhita","Sutrasthana","1.1.41","Heartfelt greetings to all fellow citizens on Ayurveda Day! Ayurveda is not merely a system of treatment, but a powerful means to a healthy and balanced way of life. Let us further strengthen our resolve to embrace this rich heritage of ours.","The verse defines Ayurveda by the range of life it examines. The paired expressions hitāhita and sukha-duḥkha place what is beneficial beside what is harmful, and a happy life beside an unhappy one. It then adds what is wholesome or unwholesome for life itself and the māna, or measure, of life. Ayurveda is therefore presented as disciplined knowledge concerned with the quality, conditions and span of living, not only with remedies after illness appears. Its balanced pairs also suggest that sound judgment depends on understanding both what supports well-being and what undermines it.\n\nThe accompanying post applies this broad definition to Ayurveda Day by describing Ayurveda as more than a treatment system and linking it with a healthy, balanced lifestyle. That modern emphasis follows the verse's concern with beneficial and harmful ways of living, while the verse itself remains a concise definition of the scope of Ayurveda.",[134,139,143,147,152,156,158,163,167,172,177,182],{"word":135,"transliteration":136,"root":137,"meaning":138,"note":-1},"हिताहितम्","hitāhitam","हित + अहित","the beneficial and the harmful",{"word":140,"transliteration":141,"root":-1,"meaning":142,"note":-1},"सुखम्","sukham","happy or pleasant",{"word":144,"transliteration":145,"root":-1,"meaning":146,"note":-1},"दुःखम्","duḥkham","unhappy or painful",{"word":148,"transliteration":149,"root":-1,"meaning":150,"note":151},"आयुः","āyuḥ","life or lifespan","In continuous text, āyuḥ + tasya becomes āyus tasya.",{"word":153,"transliteration":154,"root":-1,"meaning":155,"note":-1},"तस्य","tasya","of it; of life",{"word":135,"transliteration":136,"root":137,"meaning":157,"note":-1},"what is wholesome and unwholesome for it",{"word":159,"transliteration":160,"root":161,"meaning":162,"note":-1},"मानम्","mānam","√मा","measure or extent",{"word":164,"transliteration":165,"root":-1,"meaning":166,"note":-1},"च","ca","and",{"word":168,"transliteration":169,"root":-1,"meaning":170,"note":171},"तत् च","tac ca","that also","Sandhi: tat + ca gives tac ca.",{"word":173,"transliteration":174,"root":-1,"meaning":175,"note":176},"यत्र उक्तम्","yatroktam","where it is explained","Sandhi: yatra + uktam gives yatroktam.",{"word":178,"transliteration":179,"root":180,"meaning":181,"note":-1},"आयुर्वेदः","āyurvedaḥ","आयुस् + वेद","Ayurveda, the knowledge of life",{"word":183,"transliteration":184,"root":-1,"meaning":185,"note":-1},"सः उच्यते","sa ucyate","that is called",{"title":187,"summary":188,"meaning":189,"source":190,"alsoIn":-1,"postText":194,"commentary":195,"wordByWord":196},"हिताहितं सुखं दुःखम् - आयुर्वेद का व्यापक स्वरूप","चरक संहिता आयुर्वेद को हित-अहित, सुख-दुःख, जीवन के अनुकूल-प्रतिकूल तत्त्वों और आयु के मान का ज्ञान बताती है।","जिस शास्त्र में यह बताया गया है कि मनुष्य के लिए कैसी जीवनशैली हितकारी है और कैसी अहितकारी, सुखमय जीवन क्या है और दुःखमय जीवन क्या है, स्वस्थ जीवन और रोगग्रस्त जीवन में क्या अन्तर है तथा दीर्घ और स्वस्थ जीवन के लिए किन बातों को अपनाना चाहिए और किनसे बचना चाहिए, साथ ही आयु के स्वरूप और उसके प्रमाण का भी जहाँ विस्तृत विवेचन किया गया है, उसे आयुर्वेद कहते हैं।",{"text":191,"chapter":192,"verse":193,"additional":-1,"partOf":-1},"चरक संहिता","सूत्रस्थान","१.१.४१","आयुर्वेद दिवस की सभी देशवासियों को हार्दिक शुभकामनाएं! आयुर्वेद केवल उपचार की पद्धति नहीं, बल्कि स्वस्थ और संतुलित जीवनशैली का एक सशक्त माध्यम है। आइए, अपनी इस समृद्ध विरासत को अपनाने का संकल्प और मजबूत करें।","यह श्लोक आयुर्वेद को उसके व्यापक विषय-क्षेत्र के आधार पर परिभाषित करता है। 'हिताहित' और 'सुख-दुःख' जैसे युग्म जीवन के हितकारी और अहितकारी पक्षों तथा सुखमय और दुःखमय अवस्थाओं को साथ रखकर देखते हैं। इसके बाद जीवन के लिए अनुकूल-प्रतिकूल तत्त्वों और आयु के 'मान', अर्थात् उसकी माप या अवधि, का उल्लेख आता है। इस प्रकार आयुर्वेद केवल रोग होने के बाद उपचार देने वाली पद्धति नहीं, बल्कि जीवन की गुणवत्ता, परिस्थितियों और अवधि का सुव्यवस्थित ज्ञान है। इन संतुलित युग्मों से यह भी स्पष्ट होता है कि कल्याणकारी जीवन के लिए उपयोगी और हानिकारक, दोनों का विवेक आवश्यक है।\n\nसाथ का संदेश आयुर्वेद दिवस के प्रसंग में इसी व्यापक दृष्टि को स्वस्थ और संतुलित जीवनशैली से जोड़ता है। यह आधुनिक आग्रह श्लोक में आए जीवन के हित-अहित की चिंता के अनुरूप है, जबकि स्वयं श्लोक का मूल उद्देश्य आयुर्वेद के क्षेत्र की संक्षिप्त परिभाषा देना है।",[197,199,201,203,206,208,210,212,214,217,220,222],{"word":135,"transliteration":136,"root":137,"meaning":198,"note":-1},"हितकारी और अहितकारी",{"word":140,"transliteration":141,"root":-1,"meaning":200,"note":-1},"सुखमय",{"word":144,"transliteration":145,"root":-1,"meaning":202,"note":-1},"दुःखमय",{"word":148,"transliteration":149,"root":-1,"meaning":204,"note":205},"जीवन या आयु","निरन्तर पाठ में आयुः + तस्य से आयुस्तस्य बनता है।",{"word":153,"transliteration":154,"root":-1,"meaning":207,"note":-1},"उसका; आयु का",{"word":135,"transliteration":136,"root":137,"meaning":209,"note":-1},"उसके लिए हितकर और अहितकर",{"word":159,"transliteration":160,"root":161,"meaning":211,"note":-1},"माप या परिमाण",{"word":164,"transliteration":165,"root":-1,"meaning":213,"note":-1},"और",{"word":168,"transliteration":169,"root":-1,"meaning":215,"note":216},"वह भी","सन्धि: तत् + च = तच्च।",{"word":173,"transliteration":174,"root":-1,"meaning":218,"note":219},"जहाँ कहा या समझाया गया है","सन्धि: यत्र + उक्तम् = यत्रोक्तम्।",{"word":178,"transliteration":179,"root":180,"meaning":221,"note":-1},"आयुर्वेद, जीवन का ज्ञान",{"word":183,"transliteration":184,"root":-1,"meaning":223,"note":-1},"वह कहा जाता है",{"slug":225,"devanagari":226,"transliteration":227,"topics":228,"date":229,"content":230},"anudvegakaram-vakyam-satyam","अनुद्वेगकरं वाक्यं सत्यं प्रियहितं च यत्।\nस्वाध्यायाभ्यसनं चैव वाङ्मयं तप उच्यते॥","anudvegakaraṁ vākyaṁ satyaṁ priyahitaṁ ca yat ।\nsvādhyāyābhyasanaṁ caiva vāṅmayaṁ tapa ucyate ॥",[48,50,31,52],"2026-09-24",{"en":231,"hi":243},{"title":232,"summary":233,"source":234},"Anudvegakaram Vakyam - The Discipline of Speech","The Bhagavad Gita describes truthful, pleasant, beneficial, and non-agitating words, together with regular study, as austerity of speech.",{"text":235,"chapter":236,"verse":237,"additional":-1,"partOf":238},"Bhagavad Gita","","17.15",{"text":239,"chapter":240,"verse":241,"additional":242},"Mahabharata","Bhishma Parva","6.39.15","Bhandarkar Critical Edition",{"title":244,"summary":245,"source":246},"अनुद्वेगकरं वाक्यं - वाणी का तप","भगवद् गीता सत्य, प्रिय, हितकारी और उद्वेगरहित वाणी तथा नियमित स्वाध्याय को वाणी का तप कहती है।",{"text":247,"chapter":236,"verse":248,"additional":-1,"partOf":249},"भगवद् गीता","१७.१५",{"text":250,"chapter":251,"verse":252,"additional":253},"महाभारत","भीष्म पर्व","६.३९.१५","भंडारकर क्रिटिकल संस्करण",{"slug":255,"devanagari":256,"transliteration":257,"topics":258,"date":259,"content":260},"sutramanam-prithivim-dyam","सुत्रामाणं पृथिवीं द्यामनेहसं सुशर्माणमदितिं सुप्रणीतिम् ।\nदैवीं नावं स्वरित्रामनागसो अस्रवन्तीमा रुहेमा स्वस्तये॥","sutrāmāṇaṃ pṛthivīṃ dyām anehasaṃ suśarmāṇam aditiṃ supraṇītim ।\ndaivīṃ nāvaṃ svaritrām anāgaso asravantīm ā ruhemā svastaye ॥",[58,55],"2026-09-22",{"en":261,"hi":268},{"title":262,"summary":263,"source":264},"Sutramanam Prithivim Dyam - The Divine Boat to Well-Being","An Atharvaveda mantra envisions earth, heaven and Aditi as a secure divine boat that carries people toward well-being.",{"text":265,"chapter":266,"verse":267,"additional":-1,"partOf":-1},"Atharvaveda","Shaunaka Samhita","7.6.3",{"title":269,"summary":270,"source":271},"सुत्रामाणं पृथिवीं द्याम् - कल्याण की दिव्य नौका","अथर्ववेद का यह मन्त्र पृथ्वी, द्युलोक और अदिति को सुरक्षित दिव्य नौका के रूप में देखता है, जो मनुष्य को कल्याण की ओर ले जाती है।",{"text":272,"chapter":273,"verse":274,"additional":-1,"partOf":-1},"अथर्ववेद","शौनक संहिता","७.६.३",[276,293],{"slug":277,"devanagari":278,"transliteration":279,"topics":280,"date":281,"content":282},"sukhopavistas-te-tatra","सुखोपविष्टास्ते तत्र पुण्यां चक्रुः कथामिमाम्।\nधर्मार्थकाममोक्षाणामारोग्यं मूलमुत्तमम्॥","sukhopaviṣṭās te tatra puṇyāṃ cakruḥ kathām imām ।\ndharmārthakāmamokṣāṇām ārogyaṃ mūlam uttamam ॥",[36,39,42,45],"2026-09-28",{"en":283,"hi":288},{"title":284,"summary":285,"source":286},"Sukhopavistas Te Tatra - Health as the Foundation","Charaka Samhita presents good health as the foremost foundation for pursuing dharma, prosperity, desire and liberation.",{"text":128,"chapter":129,"verse":287,"additional":-1,"partOf":-1},"1.1.15",{"title":289,"summary":290,"source":291},"सुखोपविष्टास्ते तत्र - पुरुषार्थों का आधार आरोग्य","चरक संहिता आरोग्य को धर्म, अर्थ, काम और मोक्ष इन चारों पुरुषार्थों की प्राप्ति का सर्वोत्तम आधार बताती है।",{"text":191,"chapter":192,"verse":292,"additional":-1,"partOf":-1},"१.१.१५",{"slug":294,"devanagari":295,"transliteration":296,"topics":297,"date":298,"content":299},"vidya-vitarko-vijnanam","विद्या वितर्को विज्ञानं स्मृतिस्तत्परता क्रिया।\nयस्यैते षड्गुणास्तस्य नासाध्यमतिवर्तते॥","vidyā vitarko vijñānaṃ smṛtis tatparatā kriyā ।\nyasyaite ṣaḍguṇās tasya nāsādhyam ativartate ॥",[31,87,80,22],"2026-02-09",{"en":300,"hi":306},{"title":301,"summary":302,"source":303},"Vidya Vitarko Vijnanam - The Six Qualities of Success","Knowledge, reasoning, discernment, memory, readiness, and active effort together give a person the practical capability to accomplish difficult work.",{"text":128,"chapter":304,"verse":305,"additional":-1,"partOf":-1},"Sutrasthana, Khuddakachatushpada Adhyaya","9.21",{"title":307,"summary":308,"source":309},"विद्या वितर्को विज्ञानं - सफलता के छह गुण","विद्या, तर्क, विवेकपूर्ण ज्ञान, स्मृति, तत्परता और सक्रिय प्रयास मिलकर व्यक्ति को कठिन कार्य सिद्ध करने का व्यावहारिक सामर्थ्य देते हैं।",{"text":191,"chapter":310,"verse":311,"additional":-1,"partOf":-1},"सूत्रस्थान, खुड्डाकचतुष्पाद अध्याय","९.२१",[313,317,321],{"slug":277,"devanagari":278,"transliteration":279,"topics":280,"date":281,"content":314},{"en":315,"hi":316},{"title":284,"summary":285,"source":286},{"title":289,"summary":290,"source":291},{"slug":255,"devanagari":256,"transliteration":257,"topics":258,"date":259,"content":318},{"en":319,"hi":320},{"title":262,"summary":263,"source":264},{"title":269,"summary":270,"source":271},{"slug":322,"devanagari":323,"transliteration":324,"topics":325,"date":326,"content":327},"svasti-na-indro-vriddhashravah","स्वस्ति न इन्द्रो वृद्धश्रवाः स्वस्ति नः पूषा विश्ववेदाः।\nस्वस्ति नस्तार्क्ष्यो अरिष्टनेमिः स्वस्ति नो बृहस्पतिर्दधातु॥","svasti na indro vṛddhaśravāḥ svasti naḥ pūṣā viśvavedāḥ ।\nsvasti nas tārkṣyo ariṣṭanemiḥ svasti no bṛhaspatir dadhātu ॥",[55,70,45],"2026-09-10",{"en":328,"hi":334},{"title":329,"summary":330,"source":331},"Svasti Na Indro - A Fourfold Prayer for Well-Being","A Rigveda svasti mantra in which Indra, Pushan, Tarkshya and Brihaspati are each asked to bestow well-being upon us.",{"text":332,"chapter":236,"verse":333,"additional":-1,"partOf":-1},"Rigveda","1.89.6",{"title":335,"summary":336,"source":337},"स्वस्ति न इन्द्रो - चतुर्विध कल्याण की प्रार्थना","ऋग्वेद का यह स्वस्ति-मन्त्र इन्द्र, पूषा, तार्क्ष्य और बृहस्पति से हम सबके कल्याण की कामना करता है।",{"text":338,"chapter":236,"verse":339,"additional":-1,"partOf":-1},"ऋग्वेद","१.८९.६",1790907578849]